Typical Chimney Repairs

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Heat Reflector


Heat Reflector With Heat Reflector
Heat Reflectors have a long history in Europe and have been in use almost as long as fireplaces themselves! In the old days, Heat Reflectors were made of cast iron, but modern "Heat Reflector/Shields" use more efficient materials like 304-alloy stainless steel for better durability and superior heat reflection! How much more heat? How does 20-42% more heat sound? Heat Reflectors are the next best thing to a wood stove insert for making a room nice and toasty! Besides more heat into the room, there is another HUGE ADDED BENEFIT; Protection for your fireplace! In an unprotected masonry or pre fab firebox heat is absorbed into the firebox bricks or refractory panels, and over time, these components break down and fail due to heat exposure. Fireplace repairs of this nature are often VERY EXPENSIVE. An average Masonry Firebox Rebuild is around $1800, and a Zero Clearance Refractory Panel Replacement is around $235! Fireplaces with a "Heat Reflector/Shield" protecting them will be exposed to 1/3 less heat, and damage to the fireplace is significantly reduced or stopped. In essence, you’re getting 33% more useful life out of
your fireplace, and up to 42% more heat projected into the room!! Due to their popularity, A to Z’s Trucks carry Heat Reflectors in our vehicles as a standard item. Tell your Chimney Sweep you want to protect your firebox and get more heat enjoyment from your fires by purchasing a Heat Reflector today!
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Refractory Panel Replacement

Refractory Panel Refractory Panel Replacement
Pre Fab or Zero Clearance Fireplaces (ZC’s) are different from masonry fireplaces in that they are not made of brick and mortar. Instead, ZC’s are made out of very thin sheet metal and refractory cement panels. ZC’s get their name for two simple reasons; “Pre Fab” because they are a sheet metal fireplace “pre-fabricated” in a factory. “Zero Clearance” because there’s very little “clearance” between the flammable 2X4’s and the metal box. Often flammable 2X4’s are located within ½ inch of the sheet metal! ! If you were to light a fire in this box with damaged or missing refractory panels, two things could happen. First, the metal could get really hot and warp, thus permanently damaging the fireplace itself. Secondly, and worst of all, as the metal got hot, you chance having the heat transfer onto the nearby flammable 2X4 studs, thus catching the house on fire! To keep this from happening, the Pre Fab Fireplaces have refractory cement insulating panels in the box which keep the metal cooler. Like any other household appliance, with use, these panels eventually wear out and need to be replaced. Heat Reflectors can significantly increase the lifespan of your panels and are highly suggested--see previous page). How do you know when replacement is necessary? The rule of thumb is that once you can either get the edge of a credit card into the crack or once the panel is cracked all the way through (it flexes when you press on it lightly), it must be replaced. Also, if no cracks are visible, but chunks of the cement have fallen off (spalling), it should be replaced, as well. Continued fires with damaged panels is risky business, so don’t risk it!! If your panels need replacement, do not continue to burn fires until damaged panels have been replaced by a qualified professional.



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ZC Chimney Pipe Relining and Repair


ZC Chimney Re-Lining

If you have a home with a Zero Clearance (ZC) fireplace that has experienced a chimney fire, often the chimney will sustain damage that merits a complete replacement of the chimney pipe (Re-Lining). Often this is a very involved process that begins with removing the pieces on the very top of the chimney, climbing down into the hollow chase, and removing the damaged pipe one section at a time. Once the damaged pipe has been removed, the first section of the new pipe will be connected to the existing ZC fireplace, along with subsequent sections until the new chimney runs the entire height of the chase from top to bottom. Occasionally, some portions of your chimney may not be accessible from the top. If this is the case, portions of your home’s exterior siding, stucco or interior drywall will have to be removed.

ZC Chimney Repair

Most ZC chimney sections are held together with a “twist lock” or “snap together” joints. When installed properly, these sections are NEARLY IMPOSSIBLE to separate without destroying the chimney pipe itself. A properly installed chimney will not come apart on it’s own or from regular chimney sweeping. Unfortunately, human error is sometimes present when a chimney is originally installed (especially in tract housing or apartment buildings), and some sections may not be fully connected or snapped together. When it is discovered that the ZC sections have come apart, they must be put back together before another fire is burned. The process is much like relining described above except the same chimney pipe is used when at all possible. Repairs of this nature are very technical, and care must be taken to use the proper parts and ensure that minimum clearance to combustibles are maintained. As such, it is best to ensure only a qualified professional performs this procedure to ensure your safety. A to Z has more experience working with ZC Fireplaces and Chimneys than anyone in the Greater Sacramento Area. Our experienced technicians will ensure that the job is done right the first time so you can have the piece of mind knowing your chimney has been Re-Lined properly. IF YOUR ZC CHIMNEY IS DAMAGED, DO NOT BURN FIRES UNTIL REPAIRS ARE COMPLETED!!



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